Hedge

Hedge

A hedge is a defensive technique commonly used to defend against pick-and-roll situations. The defender guarding the screener briefly steps out towards the ball handler to impede their progress and allow the on-ball defender time to recover.

Mechanics:

• As the screener makes contact with the on-ball defender, the defender guarding the screener quickly steps out towards the ball handler.
• The hedging defender shows their presence, forcing the ball handler to slow down or change direction.
• The hedging defender then quickly recovers back to their original assignment.

Why it Matters:

Hedging prevents the ball handler from getting a clear path to the basket after the screen, disrupts their momentum, and gives the on-ball defender time to fight over or go under the screen. It’s more aggressive than playing ‘drop’ coverage.

How Coaches Can Use It:

• Teach players the proper timing and angle for hedging.
• Emphasize the importance of quick recovery back to the original assignment.
• Adjust the hedging strategy based on the ball handler's skill set and the game situation. Aggressive hedges are better against scoring guards. Softer hedges work to contain.
• Communicate the hedging plan clearly to all players on the court.